Exploring the Legal Challenges in the Implementation of Environmental Policies: A Comparative Study of National and International Law
Author – Harshit Kumar, Student of Central University of South Bihar.
Best Citation – Harshit Kumar, Exploring the Legal Challenges in the Implementation of Environmental Policies: A Comparative Study of National and International Law, ILE INTERNATIONAL LAW REVIEW, 1 (1) of 2023, Pg. 34-49, ISBN – 978-81-961120-9-7
Abstract
The implementation of environmental policies has become increasingly important in addressing the current environmental challenges facing the world today. However, despite the existence of numerous environmental policies at the national and international level, the effective implementation of these policies remains a significant challenge. This research paper aims to explore the legal challenges involved in the implementation of environmental policies, focusing on both national and international law. The paper will begin by providing an overview of the legal framework surrounding environmental management, including the role of various international agreements and national laws. The study will then conduct a comparative analysis of the legal frameworks in different countries to identify the legal challenges that hinder the effective implementation of environmental policies. The comparative analysis will be based on a review of secondary data sources, including academic journals, legal cases, and government reports. The study will examine the similarities and differences between the legal frameworks in different countries, identify best practices in environmental policy implementation, and highlight areas where legal reforms may be needed to address the challenges faced by policymakers.
The research will also examine the role of various stakeholders, including governments, international organizations, and civil society, in addressing environmental challenges through legal mechanisms. The study will explore the effectiveness of different legal approaches to environmental management, including command-and-control regulation, market-based mechanisms, and voluntary measures. Overall, this research paper will contribute to the ongoing debate on the effectiveness of legal mechanisms in addressing environmental challenges. The study findings will provide insights into the legal challenges involved in the implementation of environmental policies and inform policymakers and stakeholders on the best practices for promoting sustainable environmental management.
Keywords : Environmental policies, Environmental management, Legal challenges, National law, International law, Comparative analysis, Environmental law, Sustainability, Command-and-control regulation, Market-based mechanisms, Voluntary measures, Stakeholder engagement, Government, International organizations, Civil society, Best practices, Legal reforms, Policy implementation, Environmental challenges.